資料來源:
Molecular phylogeny of the helicoid land snails (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora: Helicoidea), with special emphasis on the Camaenidae Journal of Molluscan Studies, Volume 73, Issue 4, 1 November 2007, Pages 411–415
從演化樹可以看出原本歸類在Bradybaenidae和Camaenidae底下各屬都交錯在一起，由於Camaenidae比較早命名，日後應該合併在Camaenidae
Figure 1. Maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree showing the evolutionary relationships among the Helicoidea. The phylogeny is based on 915 unambiguously aligned nucleotide sites and the tree is rooted on Euglandina and Haplotrema, which have previously been shown to form the sister clade to the Helicoidea (Wade et al., 2001, 2006). Correction for multiple hits was employed using a GTR+I+G model (proportion of invariant sites, pinvar=0.335, and gamma distribution, α=0.304). The scale bar corresponds to 1 substitutional change per 100 nucleotide positions. Bootstrap values (1,000 NJ bootstraps expressed as a percentage) and Bayesian posterior probabilities indicating support for individual branches are shown on the tree (NJ bootstraps/BI posterior probabilities). Individual taxa marked with a ★ have love darts. ♦ denotes taxa that do not have love darts but do have a dart sac.
Conigolbus跟Satsuma應該是同物異名的屬。(Hoso,2010)
還有其他文章也有類似結果，目前找到這篇最完整，有涵蓋到東亞很多常見的屬。
參考文獻:
Masaki Hoso, Yuichi Kameda, Shu-Ping Wu, Takahiro Asami, Makoto Kato & Michio Hori . A speciation gene for left-right reversal in snails results in anti-predator adaptation. Nat. Commun. 1:133 doi: 10.1038/ncomms1133 (2010).https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms1133
Christopher M.Wade, Cendrine Hudelot, Angus Davison, Fred Naggs, Peter B. Mordan.(2007). Molecular phylogeny of the helicoid land snails (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora: Helicoidea), with special emphasis on the Camaenidae Journal of Molluscan Studies, Volume 73, Issue 4, 1 November 2007, Pages 411–415, https://doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eym030
Molecular phylogeny of the helicoid land snails (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora: Helicoidea), with special emphasis on the Camaenidae Journal of Molluscan Studies, Volume 73, Issue 4, 1 November 2007, Pages 411–415
從演化樹可以看出原本歸類在Bradybaenidae和Camaenidae底下各屬都交錯在一起，由於Camaenidae比較早命名，日後應該合併在Camaenidae
Figure 1. Maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree showing the evolutionary relationships among the Helicoidea. The phylogeny is based on 915 unambiguously aligned nucleotide sites and the tree is rooted on Euglandina and Haplotrema, which have previously been shown to form the sister clade to the Helicoidea (Wade et al., 2001, 2006). Correction for multiple hits was employed using a GTR+I+G model (proportion of invariant sites, pinvar=0.335, and gamma distribution, α=0.304). The scale bar corresponds to 1 substitutional change per 100 nucleotide positions. Bootstrap values (1,000 NJ bootstraps expressed as a percentage) and Bayesian posterior probabilities indicating support for individual branches are shown on the tree (NJ bootstraps/BI posterior probabilities). Individual taxa marked with a ★ have love darts. ♦ denotes taxa that do not have love darts but do have a dart sac.
Conigolbus跟Satsuma應該是同物異名的屬。(Hoso,2010)
還有其他文章也有類似結果，目前找到這篇最完整，有涵蓋到東亞很多常見的屬。
參考文獻:
Masaki Hoso, Yuichi Kameda, Shu-Ping Wu, Takahiro Asami, Makoto Kato & Michio Hori . A speciation gene for left-right reversal in snails results in anti-predator adaptation. Nat. Commun. 1:133 doi: 10.1038/ncomms1133 (2010).https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms1133
Christopher M.Wade, Cendrine Hudelot, Angus Davison, Fred Naggs, Peter B. Mordan.(2007). Molecular phylogeny of the helicoid land snails (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora: Helicoidea), with special emphasis on the Camaenidae Journal of Molluscan Studies, Volume 73, Issue 4, 1 November 2007, Pages 411–415, https://doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eym030
